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1 look wretched
Общая лексика: иметь жалкий вид -
2 wretched
adj1) нещасний, жалюгіднийto look wretched — мати пригнічений (жалюгідний) вигляд
2) злиденний, убогий3) розм. мерзенний, огидний; нікудишній4) поганий, кепський, ні для чого не придатнийwretched state of things — погані (кепські) справи
5) сильний; жахливий, нестерпний; крайній6) розм. противний; нещасний* * *a1) нещасний, жалюгідний2) злидарський3) огиднийhe has done a wretched job — його робота нікуди не годиться; жахливий
4) мерзенний, підлий5) емоц.- підсил. противний, нестерпнийwretched child! — нестерпна дитина! клятий, чортів
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3 wretched
[ʹretʃıd] a1. несчастный, жалкий2. нищенский3. разг.1) отвратительный; никуда не годный2) ужасный, крайний4. презренный, гнусный, подлый5. эмоц.-усил.1) противный, несносныйwretched child! - несносный ребёнок!
2) проклятый, чёртовI can't find that wretched umbrella - я никак не могу найти этот проклятый зонтик
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4 wretched
[΄retʃid] a թշվառ, դժբախտ. խսկց. սաստիկ, սարսափելի a wretched hut խղճուկ խրճիթ. look wretched խղճուկ տեսք ունենալ. feel wretched Սարսափելի վատ զգալ. Where ‘s that wretched pen? Ո՞ւր է կորել այդ անպիտան գրիչը -
5 wretched
ˈretʃɪd прил.
1) бедный, несчастный Syn: pitiable, pitiful, miserable
2) плохой, жалкий, никудышный
3) разг. ужасный, отчаянный несчастный, жалкий - to feel * чувствовать себя несчастным - to look * иметь жалкий вид нищенский - * hovel жалкая лачуга - * poverty крайняя нищета( разговорное) отвратительный;
никуда не годный - * weather мерзкая погода - * food отвратительная еда - * health слабое здоровье - he has done a * job его работа никуда не годится ужасный, крайний - * toothache сильная зубная боль - * stupidity ужасная тупость - * insufficiency крайняя недостаточность презренный, гнусный, подлый - * intrigues гнусные интриги( эмоционально-усилительно) противный, несносный - * child! несносный ребенок! проклятый, чертов - I can't find that * umbrella я никак не могу найти этот проклятый зонтик wretched несчастный;
жалкий;
wretched existence жалкое существование, прозябание ~ никуда не годный, никудышный, плохой;
гнусный;
wretched hovel жалкая лачуга;
wretched state of things скверное положение вещей ~ разг. очень сильный, ужасный;
wretched toothache отчаянная зубная боль ~ никуда не годный, никудышный, плохой;
гнусный;
wretched hovel жалкая лачуга;
wretched state of things скверное положение вещей ~ никуда не годный, никудышный, плохой;
гнусный;
wretched hovel жалкая лачуга;
wretched state of things скверное положение вещей ~ разг. очень сильный, ужасный;
wretched toothache отчаянная зубная боль ~ weather мерзкая погодаБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > wretched
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6 жалкий
прил. pitiable, pitiful (вызывающий жалость) ;
miserable, wretched, poor ( вызывающий презрение) иметь жалкий вид ≈ to be a sorry sight влачить жалкое существование ≈ to drag out a miserable existence жалкая одежда ≈ wretched/shabby clothes жалкие гроши ≈ trifling sum ед.;
pittance ед. (о вознаграждении) жалкий трус ≈ miserable/abject coward;
craven жалкое зрелище ≈ pitiful/sorry sightжалк|ий -
1. (вызывающий жалость) pitiful, pitiable;
(страдальческий) pathetic;
~oe зрелище sorry/pitiful sight;
её лицо вдруг стало старым и ~им she suddenly looked old and pathetic;
2. (невзрачный, бедный) wretched, miserable;
(ничтожно малый тж.) paltry ;
~ вид wretched appearance;
иметь ~ вид look wretched, cut* a poor figure;
~ие остатки pitiful remains/remnants;
~ая сумма paltry sum;
3. (презренный, мелкий) miserable;
~ая попытка pitiful attempt;
играть ~ую роль play а sorry part;
~ трус miserable coward. -
7 miserable
'mizərəbl1) (very unhappy; She's been miserable since he went away.) abatido, triste, deprimido, infeliz2) (very poor in quantity or quality: The house was in a miserable condition.) miserable•miserable adj1. triste / deprimido2. horrible / deprimente / tristewhat miserable weather! ¡qué tiempo más horrible!
miserable adjetivo ‹ sueldo› paltry, miserable ■ sustantivo masculino y femenino wretch, scoundrel
miserable
I adjetivo
1 (lástimoso, pobre) wretched, poor: gana un sueldo miserable, she earns a miserable salary
2 (malvado, ruin) despicable
un comportamiento miserable, despicable behaviour
3 (avariento) mean
II mf
1 (mezquino) miser
2 (canalla) wretch, scoundrel: un miserable le robó la bicicleta, some scoundrel stole his bicycle ' miserable' also found in these entries: Spanish: astrosa - astroso - escoria - mezquina - mezquino - mísera - miseria - mísero - pajolera - pajolero - chancho - triste English: abject - miser - miserable - niggardly - skimpy - squalid - stingy - bleak - sorrytr['mɪzərəbəl]1 (person - unhappy) abatido,-a, triste, deprimido,-a, infeliz; (- bad-tempered) antipático,-a2 (place etc) deprimente, triste; (weather) horrible, malísimo,-a3 (paltry) miserable, mezquino,-a, despreciable; (pathetic) lamentablemiserable ['mɪzərəbəl] adj1) unhappy: triste, desdichado2) wretched: miserable, desgraciadoa miserable hut: una choza miserable3) unpleasant: desagradable, malomiserable weather: tiempo malísimo4) contemptible: despreciable, míserofor a miserable $10: por unos míseros diez dólaresadj.• agarrado, -a adj.• aporreado, -a adj.• desdichado, -a adj.• desgraciado, -a adj.• lastimoso, -a adj.• miserable adj.• mísero, -a adj.• triste adj.'mɪzərəbəl1)a) ( in low spirits) abatidob) ( depressing) < weather> deprimente; < prospect> tristeto make somebody's life miserable — amargarle* la vida a alguien
2)a) ( mean-spirited) miserablea miserable $2 — dos míseros dólares
b) (wretched, poor) míseroc) <episode/failure> lamentable['mɪzǝrǝbl]ADJ1) (=unhappy) [person] abatido, con el ánimo por los suelos; [face] tristeto feel miserable — tener el ánimo por los suelos, sentirse abatido or deprimido
don't look so miserable! — ¡alegra esa cara!
2) (=depressing) [place, life, weather] deprimente; [childhood] desdichado, infelizit was a miserable business — era un asunto deprimente or lamentable
to make sb's life miserable, make life miserable for sb — amargar la vida a algn
to have a miserable time — pasarlo mal, pasarlo fatal *
3) (=wretched) [hovel, shantytown, beggar] mísero4) (=contemptible, mean)you miserable (old) thing! — ¡viejo ruin!
5) (=paltry) [offer] mísero, mezquino; [pay] miserable; [meal] triste, mísero6) (=complete)to be a miserable failure — [attempt, play] ser un fracaso espantoso or rotundo, ser un triste fracaso; [person] ser un fracaso total
* * *['mɪzərəbəl]1)a) ( in low spirits) abatidob) ( depressing) < weather> deprimente; < prospect> tristeto make somebody's life miserable — amargarle* la vida a alguien
2)a) ( mean-spirited) miserablea miserable $2 — dos míseros dólares
b) (wretched, poor) míseroc) <episode/failure> lamentable -
8 desolate
1. adjective2) (uninhabited) öde; verlassen2. transitive verb1) (devastate) verwüsten [Land]2) (make wretched) in Verzweiflung stürzen* * *['desələt]2) (very sad, lonely and unhappy.) trostlos•- academic.ru/19892/desolation">desolation* * *deso·late[ˈdesələt]1. (barren) trostlos\desolate landscape/prospect trostlose Landschaft/Aussicht2. (unhappy) niedergeschlagento feel \desolate sich akk niedergeschlagen fühlento look \desolate niedergeschlagen aussehen* * *['desəlɪt]1. adjhe was desolate without her — ohne sie fühlte er sich einsam und verlassen ['desəleɪt]
2. vt (liter)place verwüsten* * *A adj [ˈdesələt] (adv desolately)1. wüst, verwüstet2. einsam, verlassen:a) unbewohntb) allein (nur präd), vereinsamt:3. trostlos:a) traurig (Gedanken etc)b) öde (Gegend, Stunden etc)B v/t [-leıt]1. verwüsten2. entvölkern3. verlassen, einsam zurücklassen4. trostlos oder elend machen* * *1. adjective1) (ruinous, neglected, barren) trostlos [Haus, Ort]; desolat [Zustand]2) (uninhabited) öde; verlassen3) (forlorn, wretched) trostlos [Leben]; verzweifelt [Schrei]2. transitive verb1) (devastate) verwüsten [Land]2) (make wretched) in Verzweiflung stürzen* * *v.verwüsten v. -
9 forlorn
fə'lo:n(pitiful; unhappy because left alone: She seems rather forlorn since he left.) triste, melancólico, desoladotr[fə'lɔːn]1 (forsaken) abandonado,-a2 (desolate) triste3 (hopeless) desesperado,-a\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLforlorn hope esperanza inútil, esperanza vanaforlorn [fɔr'lɔrn] adj1) desolate: abandonado, desolado, desamparado2) sad: triste3) desperate: desesperadoadj.• abandonado, -a adj.• desamparado, -a adj.• desesperado, -a adj.• triste adj.fər'lɔːrn, fə'lɔːna) ( wretched) <glance/smile> triste; < appearance> ( of person) de tristeza y desamparo; (of house, place) de abandonoin the forlorn hope of... — con la vana esperanza de...
[fǝ'lɔːn]ADJ [person] triste, melancólico; (=deserted) [cottage] abandonado; (=desperate) [attempt] desesperadowhy so forlorn? — ¿por qué tan triste?
* * *[fər'lɔːrn, fə'lɔːn]a) ( wretched) <glance/smile> triste; < appearance> ( of person) de tristeza y desamparo; (of house, place) de abandonoin the forlorn hope of... — con la vana esperanza de...
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10 sorry
'sori
1. adjective1) (used when apologizing or expressing regret: I'm sorry (that) I forgot to return your book; Did I give you a fright? I'm sorry.) lo siento2) (apologetic or full of regret: I think he's really sorry for his bad behaviour; I'm sure you were sorry to hear about his death.) triste, arrepentido, desolado3) (unsatisfactory; poor; wretched: a sorry state of affairs.) lamentable
2. interjection1) (used when apologizing: Did I tread on your toe? Sorry!) ¡perdón!, ¡disculpe!2) ((used when asking a person to repeat what he has said) I beg your pardon?: Sorry (, what did you say)?) perdón, disculpe•sorry1 adj1.I'm sorry, but I can't help you lo siento, pero no puedo ayudarte2. arrepentidosorry2 interj perdónsorry, could you close the door? perdón, ¿podrías cerrar la puerta?I'm sorry, what did you say your name was? perdona, ¿cómo has dicho que te llamas?tr['sɒrɪ]1 (pitiful, wretched) triste, lamentable1 (apology) ¡perdón!, ¡disculpe!2 SMALLBRITISH ENGLISH/SMALL (for repetition) ¿perdón?, ¿cómo?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be sorry (grieved, feeling sadness) sentir■ I'm sorry to trouble you perdone que le moleste, siento molestarleto feel sorry for somebody compadecerto say sorry disculparse, pedir perdón1) pitiful: lastimero, lastimoso2)to be sorry : sentir, lamentarI'm sorry: lo siento3)to feel sorry for : compadecerI feel sorry for him: me da penaadj.• afligido, -a adj.• apenado, -a adj.• lastimoso, -a adj.• pesaroso, -a adj.• poco convincente adj.• triste adj.interj.• perdóng interj.'sɑːri, 'sɒriadjective -rier, -riest1) (pred)a) (grieved, sad)oh, I am sorry; when did it happen? — cuánto lo siento!; ¿cuándo ocurrió?
to feel o be sorry FOR somebody: I feel so sorry for you/him te/lo compadezco; I felt o was so sorry for him when he got turned down me dio mucha pena or lástima cuando lo rechazaron; to feel sorry for oneself lamentarse de su (or tu etc) suerte; to be sorry ABOUT somebody/something: I'm very sorry about what happened siento or lamento mucho lo que ocurrió; to be sorry to + INF: I wasn't sorry to see the back of him no me apenó or no lamenté que se fuera; I'm sorry to have to tell you that... siento tener que decirte que...; to be sorry (THAT) — sentir* que (+ subj)
b) (apologetic, repentant)to say sorry — pedir* perdón, disculparse
I'm sorry, I didn't mean to offend you — perdóname or lo siento or disculpa, no fue mi intención ofenderte
sorry to bother you, but... — perdone or disculpe que lo moleste, pero...
to be sorry FOR/ABOUT something — arrepentirse* de algo
I'm very/terribly/awfully sorry about last night — siento muchísimo lo de anoche, mil perdones por lo de anoche
to be sorry (THAT): I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party — siento no haber podido ir a tu fiesta
2) (as interj)a) ( expressing apology) perdón, lo siento(awfully/so) sorry! — (BrE) perdone!, disculpe!
sorry, I didn't realize it was you — perdona or perdóname or disculpa or discúlpame, no me había dado cuenta de que eras tú
b) ( asking speaker to repeat) (BrE) ¿cómo (dice)?3) (pitiful, miserable) (before n) < tale> lamentable, lastimoso['sɒrɪ]ADJ (compar sorrier) (superl sorriest)1) (=apologetic)I'm so sorry! — ¡lo siento mucho!, ¡perdón!
sorry! — ¡perdón!, ¡perdone!, ¡disculpe! (esp LAm)
sorry I'm late! — ¡siento llegar tarde!
I'm sorry to bother you but... — siento or frm lamento molestarle, pero...
•
to be sorry about/ for sth — sentir algo, lamentar algo frm•
to say sorry (to sb) (for sth) — pedir perdón or (esp LAm) disculpas (a algn) (por algo)go and say sorry! — ¡anda ve y pide perdón or disculpas!
I've said I'm sorry, what more do you want? — ya he dicho que lo siento, ¿qué más quieres?
2) (=repentant) arrepentido•
he wasn't in the least bit sorry — no estaba arrepentido en lo más mínimo•
you'll be sorry for this! — ¡me las pagarás!, ¡te arrepentirás (de esto)!3) (=regretful, sad)I'm sorry, she's busy at the moment — lo siento, en este momento está ocupada
•
to be sorry about sth/sb, I'm sorry about your mother/about what happened — siento or frm lamento lo de tu madre/lo sucedido•
I can't tell you how sorry I am — no te puedes hacer una idea de cuánto lo siento•
to be sorry that... — sentir or frm lamentar que + subjun•
I'm sorry to hear that you're leaving — me da pena saber que te vaswe are sorry to have to tell you that... — lamentamos tener que decirle que...
I was sorry to hear of your accident — siento or lamento lo de tu accidente
it was a failure, I'm sorry to say — me duele reconocerlo, pero fue un fracaso
no one seemed very sorry to see him go — nadie parecía sentir or lamentar mucho que se fuera
4) (=pitying)•
to be or feel sorry for sb, I'm sorry for him — lo compadezcoto look sorry for o.s. — tener un aspecto triste
5) (=pitiful)•
the garden was a sorry sight — el jardín estaba en un estado lamentable, el jardín estaba hecho una pena *•
he poured out his sorry tale to his mother — le contó su triste historia a su madresorry, I didn't catch what you said — perdón, no entendí lo que dijiste
7) (when correcting o.s.)it's the third, sorry, the fourth on the left — es la tercera, perdón, la cuarta a la izquierda
I'm sorry, I can't agree with you — lo siento or perdona, pero no puedo darte la razón
* * *['sɑːri, 'sɒri]adjective -rier, -riest1) (pred)a) (grieved, sad)oh, I am sorry; when did it happen? — cuánto lo siento!; ¿cuándo ocurrió?
to feel o be sorry FOR somebody: I feel so sorry for you/him te/lo compadezco; I felt o was so sorry for him when he got turned down me dio mucha pena or lástima cuando lo rechazaron; to feel sorry for oneself lamentarse de su (or tu etc) suerte; to be sorry ABOUT somebody/something: I'm very sorry about what happened siento or lamento mucho lo que ocurrió; to be sorry to + INF: I wasn't sorry to see the back of him no me apenó or no lamenté que se fuera; I'm sorry to have to tell you that... siento tener que decirte que...; to be sorry (THAT) — sentir* que (+ subj)
b) (apologetic, repentant)to say sorry — pedir* perdón, disculparse
I'm sorry, I didn't mean to offend you — perdóname or lo siento or disculpa, no fue mi intención ofenderte
sorry to bother you, but... — perdone or disculpe que lo moleste, pero...
to be sorry FOR/ABOUT something — arrepentirse* de algo
I'm very/terribly/awfully sorry about last night — siento muchísimo lo de anoche, mil perdones por lo de anoche
to be sorry (THAT): I'm sorry I didn't make it to your party — siento no haber podido ir a tu fiesta
2) (as interj)a) ( expressing apology) perdón, lo siento(awfully/so) sorry! — (BrE) perdone!, disculpe!
sorry, I didn't realize it was you — perdona or perdóname or disculpa or discúlpame, no me había dado cuenta de que eras tú
b) ( asking speaker to repeat) (BrE) ¿cómo (dice)?3) (pitiful, miserable) (before n) < tale> lamentable, lastimoso -
11 miserable
adjective1) (unhappy) unglücklich; erbärmlich, elend [Leben[sbedingungen]]2) (causing wretchedness) trostlos; trist [Wetter, Urlaub]3) (contemptible, mean) armseliga miserable five pounds — klägliche od. (ugs.) miese fünf Pfund
* * *['mizərəbl]1) (very unhappy; She's been miserable since he went away.) unglücklich2) (very poor in quantity or quality: The house was in a miserable condition.) elend•- academic.ru/89180/miserably">miserably* * *mis·er·able[ˈmɪzərəbl̩, AM -zɚ-]1. (unhappy) unglücklich, elendto feel \miserable sich akk elend fühlento look \miserable elend aussehena \miserable life ein elendes Lebena \miserable time eine schreckliche [o fürchterliche] Zeitto make life \miserable [for sb] [jdm] das Leben unerträglich [o zur Qual] machen2. attr (bad-tempered) griesgrämig, miesepet[e]rig fam; (repulsive) unausstehlich, widerlich, fies fam; ( fam: as insult) mies fam, Mist- fam\miserable old git alter Miesepeter3. (very unpleasant) schauderhaft, grässlich, elend\miserable weather schauderhaftes [o grässliches] Wetter4. (inadequate) armselig, dürftiga \miserable £20 lumpige 20 Pfundto live in \miserable conditions in armseligen Verhältnissen leben\miserable salary armseliges [o fam mieses] Gehalta \miserable concert ein miserables Konzerta \miserable result ein erbärmliches Ergebnisto be a \miserable failure ein kompletter Misserfolg sein* * *['mIzərəbl]adjI feel miserable today — ich fühle mich heute elend or (ill) miserabel
miserable with hunger/cold — elend vor Hunger/Kälte
to make sb miserable — jdm Kummer machen or bereiten, jdn unglücklich machen
to make life miserable for sb, to make sb's life miserable — jdm das Leben zur Qual machen
2) (= wretched, causing distress) headache, cold, weather grässlich, fürchterlich; life, existence, hovel, spectacle erbärmlich, elend, jämmerlich; place öde, trostloshe died a miserable death — er ist elend or jämmerlich zugrunde or zu Grunde gegangen
3) (= contemptible) miserabel, jämmerlich, erbärmlich; person gemein, erbärmlich; treatment, behaviour gemein; sum, failure kläglich, jämmerlicha miserable £3 — mickrige 3 Pfund
you miserable little wretch! — du mieses kleines Biest!, du Miststück! (inf)
* * *miserable [ˈmızərəbl] adj (adv miserably)1. elend, jämmerlich, erbärmlich, armselig, kläglich (alle auch pej):feel miserable sich elend fühlen;a miserable morning ein trister Morgen;a miserable three pounds miese drei Pfund sl;it was miserably cold es war erbärmlich kalt;fail miserably kläglich versagen2. traurig, unglücklich3. schändlich, gemein* * *adjective1) (unhappy) unglücklich; erbärmlich, elend [Leben[sbedingungen]]2) (causing wretchedness) trostlos; trist [Wetter, Urlaub]3) (contemptible, mean) armseliga miserable five pounds — klägliche od. (ugs.) miese fünf Pfund
* * *adj.elend adj.unglücklich adj. -
12 stupid
stupider, stupidest (slow-witted, unintelligent) dumm; einfältig [Person, Aussehen]; (ridiculous) lächerlich; (pointless) dumm (ugs.) [Witz, Geschichte, Gedanke]; (expr. rejection or irritation) blöd (ugs.)it would be stupid to do something — es wäre töricht, etwas zu tun
* * *['stju:pid]•- academic.ru/92219/stupidly">stupidly- stupidity* * *stu·pidI. adj<-er, -est or more \stupid, most \stupid>whose \stupid idea was it to travel at night? wer hatte die bescheuerte Idee, nachts zu reisen? slit would be \stupid not to take the threats seriously es wäre töricht, die Drohungen nicht ernst zu nehmendon't be \stupid! sei doch nicht blöd! fama \stupid mistake ein dummer Fehlerto do a \stupid thing etwas Dummes [o fam Blödes] machenhave your \stupid book! behalte doch dein blödes Buch! fam\stupid exercise blöde Übungto drink oneself \stupid sich akk bis zur Bewusstlosigkeit betrinken* * *['stjuːpɪd]1. adjdon't be stupid — sei nicht so blöd (inf)
I've done a stupid thing — ich habe etwas ganz Dummes or Blödes (inf) gemacht
you stupid idiot! —
you stupid little man! — Sie Blödmann! (inf)
take that stupid look off your face — guck nicht so dumm or blöd (inf)!
that was stupid of you — das war dumm (von dir)
that was a stupid thing to do —
it was stupid of me (to say anything) — es war blöd von mir (etwas zu sagen)
I was stupid to do that — es war dumm von mir, das zu tun
you would be stupid to move to London — du wärst ja dumm or blöd (inf), wenn du nach London ziehen würdest
to be so stupid or to be stupid enough as to do sth — dumm genug sein, etw zu tun
it is the stupidest thing I've ever done/heard — das ist das Dümmste, was ich jemals getan/gehört habe
2) (= stupefied) benommen, benebeltthe blow knocked him stupid —
2. adv (inf)to talk stupid — Quatsch reden (inf)
3. n(inf: person) Blödmann m (inf), Dummkopf m (inf)* * *A adj (adv stupidly)1. a) stupid, dumm:don’t do anything stupid mach keine Dummheiten!b) umg dumm, blöd:I can’t get that stupid window open2. a) stupid, stumpfsinnigb) lächerlich3. benommenB s Dummkopf m* * *stupider, stupidest (slow-witted, unintelligent) dumm; einfältig [Person, Aussehen]; (ridiculous) lächerlich; (pointless) dumm (ugs.) [Witz, Geschichte, Gedanke]; (expr. rejection or irritation) blöd (ugs.)it would be stupid to do something — es wäre töricht, etwas zu tun
* * *adj.blöd adj.doof adj.dumm adj.dämlich adj. -
13 happy
['hæpɪ]adj1) счастливый, довольный, испытывающий удовольствие, испытывающий наслаждениеShe was none too happy about her son. — Она беспокоилась за сына. /Ей было не спокойно за сына.
She was happy packing for the trip. — Она с удовольствием укладывала вещи для поездки.
I'm happy you could come. — Я рад, что вы смогли прийти.
He was quite happy about his new teacher. — Он был вполне доволен своим новым учителем.
- happy day- happy life
- happy future - happy birthday
- happy at the news
- happy at the results
- happy at smb's promise
- happy about visiting him
- happy about working here
- happy about it
- happy about the future
- happy at doing smth
- happy at hearing the news
- happy about having bought the hat
- be happy at smth
- look happy
- make smb happy
- be happy to do smth
- happy to do smth
- happy to see you2) удачный, счастливый, везучийHappy for you to find me home. — Вам повезло, что вы застали меня дома.
Hhe was happy about the choice. — Ей повезло в выборе.
It was happy for you that you found a good doctor. — Вам посчастливилось найти хорошего врача.
- happy choice- happy translation
- happy thought
- happy suggestion
- be happy
- be happy in everything•USAGE:(1.) Русским словосочетаниям "счастливый человек" (в значении "человек, которому везет, у которого все удачно складывается") соответствует в английском языке a lucky man; "счастливый билет (день, номер)" a lucky ticket (day, number). Прилагательное happy соответствует русскому прилагательному "счастливый" только в значении "довольный (положением дел, жизнью)", рад что-либо сделать: I am happy to help you. Я рад Вам помочь. (2.) Прилагательное happy входит в группу слов, описывающих степень душевного, внутреннего состояния человека, которые часто употребляются с глаголами to feel и to look и образуют следующие ряды (от наивысшей до самой низкой степени): joyful, radian - радостный, сияющий; happy, cheerful, jolly - счастливый, бодрый, веселый; light-hearted - беззаботный; conten(ed) with smth - довольный/довольствующийся (чем-либо); dissatisfied with, moody, discontented - неудовлетворенный, не в настроении, недовольный; sad, unhappy - несчастный, грустный; gloomy - хмурый, мрачный; miserable, wretched - несчастный, жалкий: He looks/feels miserable. Он чувствует себя/выглядит несчастным. (3.) Happy употребляется при поздравлении с праздниками, при выражении пожеланий: A Happy New Year! Поздравляю с Новым Годом! Happy birthday! /Many happy returns of the day! Поздравляю с днем рождения! I wish you a happy journey. Желаю Вам доброго пути. (4.) See congratulate, v (5.) See lucky, a ASSOCIATIONS AND IMAGERY: Ощущение надежды и счастья ассоциируется с подъемом, понятием "вврерх" и яркими красками, о чем свидетельствуют следующие примеры: The news lifted his spirits. Его настроение улучшилось/поднялось от этого известия. Things are looking up. Положение, видимо, улучшается. Cheer up! Бодрись! /Все будет хорошо. My spirits rose when I got her letter. Я получил ее письмо, и мое настроение улучшилось/поднялось. I've been walking/floating on air ever since. С тех пор я нахожусь на седьмом небе. I was over the moon/in seventh heaven/on top of the world/on cloud nine when rgey told me. Когда мне об этом сказали, я прямо воспарил/был на седьмом небе от радости. I felt as high as a kite. От счастья я парила в облаках. The future looks very bright/rosy. Будущее рисуется мне в розовых/радужных тонах. She brightened up when she heard the news. Она просияла, услышав эту новость. The bride looked radiant. Невеста сияла от счастья -
14 forlorn
fəˈlɔ:n прил.;
уст.;
поэт.
1) несчастный, заброшенный;
одинокий, покинутый Syn: lonely, desolate
2) находящийся в ужасном состоянии жалкий, заброшенный Syn: miserable, wretched
3) безнадежный( о попытке сделать что-л.) ∙ forlorn hope (возвышенно) жалкий, несчастный - he had a * look on his face у него было очень жалкое выражение лица заброшенный;
покинутый, оставленный;
одинокий потерявший надежду;
отчаявшийся - a * attempt безнадежная /обреченная на неудачу/ попытка forlorn уст., поэт. несчаст forlorn ный, заброшенный;
одинокий, покинутый forlorn уст., поэт. несчаст forlorn ный, заброшенный;
одинокий, покинутый ~ hope безнадежное предприятие (тж. воен.) ~ hope воен. отряд, выполняющий опасное задание или обреченный на гибель ~ hope очень слабая надежда -
15 that
1. ðæt plural - those; adjective(used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) ese, esa, esos, esas; aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas
2. pronoun(used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) ese, esa, esos, esas; aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas
3. ðət, ðæt relative pronoun(used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?)
4. ðət, ðæt conjunction1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.) que2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) y pensar que; ojalá
5.
adverb(so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) tan- that's that
that1 adj ese / aquelwho lives in that house? ¿quién vive en esa casa?did you bring that book? ¿has traído aquel libro?what are those boys doing? ¿qué están haciendo aquellos chicos?that2 adv tanthat3 conj quethat4 pron1. ése / aquél2. esotr[ðæt ʊnstressed ðət]1 ese, esa (remote) aquel, aquella■ how much is that dress? ¿cuánto vale ese vestido?■ what was that noise? ¿qué ha sido ese ruido?■ have you got that record I lent you? ¿tienes aquel disco que te dejé?■ who's that? ¿quién es ése/ésa?■ this is mine, that is yours éste es mío, aquél es tuyo2 (indefinite) eso; (remote) aquello■ what's that? ¿qué es eso?■ where did you get that? ¿dónde has comprado eso?3 (relative) que4 (with preposition) que, el/la que, el/la cual1 que2 ¡ojalá!1 familiar tan, tanto,-a, tantos,-as\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLand all that y todo esolike that así, de aquella manerathat is to say es decirthat's life así es la vidathat's more like it ¡ahora!, ¡así me gusta!that's right así esthat's that ya está, se acabówho's that? (on 'phone) ¿quién es?, ¿quién eres?it's not that expensive: no es tan caronot that much: no tantodo you see those children?: ¿ves a aquellos niños?that conj & pron: quehe said that he was afraid: dijo que tenía miedothe book that he wrote: el libro que escribió1) : ése, ésa, esothat's my father: ése es mi padrethose are the ones he likes: ésos son los que le gustanwhat's that?: ¿qué es eso?those are maples and these are elms: aquéllos son arces y éstos son olmosthat came to an end: aquello se acabóadj.• esa adj.• ese adj.adj.dem.• aquel adj.dem.adv.• como adv.• tan adv.conj.• ese conj.• para que conj.• que conj.pron.• aquello pron.• aquél pron.• el cual pron.• ese pron.• eso pron.• que pron.• quien pron.• tanto pron.pron.dem.neut.• aquello pron.dem.neut.
I ðæt1) (pl those) ( demonstrative) ése, ésa; (neuter) esothose — ésos, ésas; (to refer to something more distant, to the remote past) aquél, aquélla; (neuter) aquello
those — aquéllos, aquéllas [According to the Real Academia Española the accent can be omitted when there is no ambiguity]
what's that? — ¿qué es eso?
who's that over there? — quién es ése/ésa?
those are $20 and those over there $21.50 — ésos cuestan 20 dólares y aquéllos de allá 21,50
who's that, please? — ( on telephone) ¿con quién hablo, por favor?
that's impossible/wonderful! — es imposible/maravilloso!
is that so? — no me digas!, ¿ah, sí?
don't talk like that! — no hables así!, no digas eso!
eat it up now, that's a good girl! — vamos, cómetelo todo así me gusta!
come on, it's not as bad as all that — vamos, que no es para tanto
2) (in phrases)at that they all burst out laughing — al oír (or ver etc) eso, todos se echaron a reír
he has enormous power and wealth, but is still unhappy for all that — tiene mucho poder y muchas riquezas, pero aún así es infeliz
that is: we're all going, all the adults, that is vamos todos, es decir, todos los adultos; you're welcome to come along, that is, if you'd like to encantados de que vengas, siempre que quieras venir, claro; that's it!: that's it for today eso es todo por hoy; is that it? - no, there's another bag to come ¿ya está? - no, todavía falta otra bolsa; now lift your left arm: that's it! ahora levanta el brazo izquierdo eso es! or ahí está!; that's it: I've had enough! se acabó! ya no aguanto más!; that's that: you're not going and that's that! — no vas y no hay más que hablar or y se acabó
3) ðət, strong form ðæt ( relative) queit wasn't Helen (that) you saw — no fue a Helen a quien viste, no fue a Helen que viste (AmL)
II ðætthose — esos, esas; (to refer to something more distant, to the remote past) aquel, aquella
those — aquellos, aquellas
do you know that boy/girl? — ¿conoces a ese chico/esa chica?
I prefer that one — prefiero ése/ésa
III ðət, strong form ðætconjunction queshe said (that)... — dijo que...
it's not that I mind what he does but... — no es que me importe lo que hace, pero...
they died that others might live — (liter) murieron para que otros pudieran vivir
IV ðætadverb tanten thirty? that late already? — ¿las diez y media? ¿ya es tan tarde?
(strong form) [ðæt] (weak form) [ˌdǝt] (pl those) Those is treated as a separate entry.I'm not that interested, really — la verdad es que no me interesa tanto
1. DEMONSTRATIVE ADJECTIVE1) [+ objects/people]You can generally use ese etc when pointing to something near the person you are speaking to. Use aquel etc for something which is distant from both of you: (nearer) ese m, esa f ; (more remote) aquel m, aquella fthat car is much better value than that sports model at the end — ese coche está mejor de precio que aquel modelo deportivo que hay al final
that wretched dog! — ¡ese maldito perro!
In the past the standard spelling for [ese/esa] and [aquel/aquella] used as pronouns (as when they are used to translate [that one]) was with an accent ([ése/ésa] and [aquél/aquélla]). Nowadays the [Real Academia Española] advises that the accented forms are only required where there might otherwise be confusion with the adjectives [este/esta] and [aquel/aquella].what about that cheque? — ¿y el cheque ese?
there's little to choose between this model and that one — no hay mucho que elegir entre este modelo y aquel
2) [+ event, year, month]
Aquel is used to refer to a time in the distant past. Use if you mention a concrete date, month, year {etc">ese:do you remember that holiday we had in Holland? — ¿te acuerdas de aquellas vacaciones que pasamos en Holanda?
1992? I can't remember where we holidayed that year — ¿1992? no recuerdo dónde pasamos las vacaciones ese año
May? we can't come that month because we'll be moving house — ¿en mayo? no podemos venir ese mes porque nos estaremos mudando de casa
2.DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNThe pronoun that ( one) is translated by ese and aquel (masc), esa and aquella (fem) and eso and aquello (neuter). You can generally use ese etc when pointing to something near the person you are speaking to. Use aquel etc for something which is distant from both of you. Note that in the past the standard spelling for the masculine and feminine pronouns was with an accent (ése/ésa and aquél/aquélla). Nowadays the Real Academia Española advises that the accented forms are only required where there might otherwise be confusion with the adjectives ese/esa and aquel/aquella. Neuter pronouns never carry an accent. (nearer) ese m, esa f, ése m, ésa f, eso (neuter) ; (more remote) aquel(la) m / f, aquél(la) m / f, aquello (neuter)who's that? — ¿quién es ese?
what is that? — ¿qué es eso?, ¿eso qué es?
is that you, Paul? — ¿eres tú, Paul?
£5? it must have cost more than that — ¿5 libras? debe haber costado más (que eso)
that's true — eso es verdad, es cierto (esp LAm)
that's odd! — ¡qué raro!, ¡qué cosa más rara!
1988? that was the year you graduated, wasn't it? — ¿1988? ese fue el año en que acabaste la carrera, ¿no es así?
"will he come?" - "that he will!" — † -¿vendrá? -¡ya lo creo!
•
after that — después de eso•
bees and wasps and all that — abejas, avispas y cosas asíis that all? — ¿eso es todo?, ¿nada más?
•
and it was broken at that — y además estaba rotoI realized he meant to speak to me and at that I panicked — me di cuenta de que quería hablar conmigo y entonces me entró el pánico
•
what do you mean by that? — ¿qué quieres decir con eso?•
if it comes to that — en tal caso, si llegamos a eso•
it will cost 20 dollars, if that — costará 20 dólares, si es que llega•
that is — (=ie) es decir...•
that's it, we've finished — ya está, hemos terminadothat's it! she can find her own gardener! — ¡se acabó! ¡que se busque un jardinero por su cuenta!
•
that of — el/la de•
that is to say — es decir...•
why worry about that which may never happen? — frm ¿por qué preocuparse por aquello que or por lo que puede que nunca vaya a pasar?•
with that — con eso3. RELATIVE PRONOUNUnlike that, the Spanish relative cannot be omitted.1) quethe girl that he met on holiday and later married — la chica que conoció durante las vacaciones y con la que después se casó
If the that clause ends in a preposition, you can either translate that as que (usually preceded by the definite article) or as article + cual/cuales. Use the second option particularly in formal language or after long prepositions or prepositional phrases:fool that I am! — ¡tonto que soy!
the box that I put it in — la caja donde lo puse, la caja en la que or en la cual lo puse
4. ADVERB1) (=so) tanit's about that big — (with gesture) es más o menos así de grande
•
cheer up! it isn't that bad — ¡ánimo! ¡no es para tanto!•
that many frogs — tantas ranas•
that much money — tanto dinero2) * (=so very) tanit was that cold! — ¡hacía tanto frío!
5. CONJUNCTIONUnlike that, que cannot be omitted.1) after verb quehe said that... — dijo que...
he said that he was going to London and would be back in the evening — dijo que se iba a Londres y (que) volvería por la tarde
2) after nounTranslate as de que in phrases like the idea/belief/hope that:
•
any hope that they might have survived was fading — toda esperanza de que hubiesen sobrevivido se estaba desvaneciendo•
the idea that we can profit from their labour — la idea de que podemos aprovecharnos de su trabajo•
..., not that I want to, of course —..., no es que yo quiera, por supuestoIf the that clause is the subject of another verb it is usual to translate that as el que rather than que especially if it starts the sentence:•
oh that we could! — ¡ojalá pudiéramos!, ¡ojalá!In these cases the verb which follows will be in the subjunctive:that he did not know surprised me — (el) que no lo supiera me extrañó, me extrañó (el) que no lo supiera
wouldthat he should behave like this is incredible — (el) que se comporte así es increíble, es increíble que se comporte así
4) (=in order that) para que + subjunthose who fought and died that we might live — los que lucharon y murieron para que nosotros pudiésemos vivir
5)• in that — en el sentido de que
it's an attractive investment in that it is tax-free — es una inversión atractiva en el sentido de que está exenta de impuestos
* * *
I [ðæt]1) (pl those) ( demonstrative) ése, ésa; (neuter) esothose — ésos, ésas; (to refer to something more distant, to the remote past) aquél, aquélla; (neuter) aquello
those — aquéllos, aquéllas [According to the Real Academia Española the accent can be omitted when there is no ambiguity]
what's that? — ¿qué es eso?
who's that over there? — quién es ése/ésa?
those are $20 and those over there $21.50 — ésos cuestan 20 dólares y aquéllos de allá 21,50
who's that, please? — ( on telephone) ¿con quién hablo, por favor?
that's impossible/wonderful! — es imposible/maravilloso!
is that so? — no me digas!, ¿ah, sí?
don't talk like that! — no hables así!, no digas eso!
eat it up now, that's a good girl! — vamos, cómetelo todo así me gusta!
come on, it's not as bad as all that — vamos, que no es para tanto
2) (in phrases)at that they all burst out laughing — al oír (or ver etc) eso, todos se echaron a reír
he has enormous power and wealth, but is still unhappy for all that — tiene mucho poder y muchas riquezas, pero aún así es infeliz
that is: we're all going, all the adults, that is vamos todos, es decir, todos los adultos; you're welcome to come along, that is, if you'd like to encantados de que vengas, siempre que quieras venir, claro; that's it!: that's it for today eso es todo por hoy; is that it? - no, there's another bag to come ¿ya está? - no, todavía falta otra bolsa; now lift your left arm: that's it! ahora levanta el brazo izquierdo eso es! or ahí está!; that's it: I've had enough! se acabó! ya no aguanto más!; that's that: you're not going and that's that! — no vas y no hay más que hablar or y se acabó
3) [ðət], strong form [ðæt] ( relative) queit wasn't Helen (that) you saw — no fue a Helen a quien viste, no fue a Helen que viste (AmL)
II [ðæt]those — esos, esas; (to refer to something more distant, to the remote past) aquel, aquella
those — aquellos, aquellas
do you know that boy/girl? — ¿conoces a ese chico/esa chica?
I prefer that one — prefiero ése/ésa
III [ðət], strong form [ðæt]conjunction queshe said (that)... — dijo que...
it's not that I mind what he does but... — no es que me importe lo que hace, pero...
they died that others might live — (liter) murieron para que otros pudieran vivir
IV [ðæt]adverb tanten thirty? that late already? — ¿las diez y media? ¿ya es tan tarde?
I'm not that interested, really — la verdad es que no me interesa tanto
-
16 sorry
'sori 1. adjective1) (used when apologizing or expressing regret: I'm sorry (that) I forgot to return your book; Did I give you a fright? I'm sorry.) lei seg2) (apologetic or full of regret: I think he's really sorry for his bad behaviour; I'm sure you were sorry to hear about his death.) lei for3) (unsatisfactory; poor; wretched: a sorry state of affairs.) lei, bedrøvelig, sørgelig2. interjection1) (used when apologizing: Did I tread on your toe? Sorry!) beklager!; unnskyld!2) ((used when asking a person to repeat what he has said) I beg your pardon?: Sorry (, what did you say)?) hva sa du?•bedrøvelig--------leiadj. \/ˈsɒrɪ\/1) lei seg, bedrøvet, beklagende2) sørgelig, bedrøvelig, elendig3) ynkeligbe sorry være lei seg for, beklage, angrebe sorry for oneself synes synd på seg selvfeel sorry for synes synd pålook sorry for oneself ( hverdagslig) se molefonken utsorry! eller I'm sorry! unnskyld (meg)!, jeg beklager!sorry ass (amer., vulgært) ynkeliga sorry end en bedrøvelig slutt, et sørgelig endeliktsorry excuse dårlig unnskyldningsorry performance elendig forestillinga sorry sight et ynkelig skuesorry truth sørgelig sannhet -
17 miserable mis·er·able adj
['mɪz(ə)r(ə)bl]1) (unhappy) infelice, (deplorable: sight, failure) penoso (-a)to feel miserable — sentirsi avvilito (-a) or giù di morale, (physically) sentirsi a terra
2) (filthy, wretched) miserabile3) (contemptible) miserabilea miserable £2 — 2 miserabili sterline
-
18 miserable
1) ( unhappy) unglücklich, elend;to feel \miserable sich akk elend fühlen;to look \miserable elend aussehen;a \miserable life ein elendes Leben;a \miserable time eine schreckliche [o fürchterliche] Zeit;to make life \miserable [for sb] [jdm] das Leben unerträglich [o zur Qual] machen2) attr ( bad-tempered) griesgrämig, miesepet[e]rig ( fam) ( repulsive) unausstehlich, widerlich, fies ( fam) (fam: as insult) mies ( fam), Mist- ( fam)\miserable old git alter Miesepeter3) ( very unpleasant) schauderhaft, grässlich, elend;\miserable weather schauderhaftes [o grässliches] Wetter4) ( inadequate) armselig, dürftig;a \miserable £20 lumpige 20 Pfund;to live in \miserable conditions in armseligen Verhältnissen leben;a \miserable concert ein miserables Konzert;a \miserable result ein erbärmliches Ergebnis;to be a \miserable failure ein kompletter Misserfolg sein -
19 happy
a счастливый, удачный (1). Русскому счастливый человек (в значении человек, которому везет, у которого все удачно складывается) соответствует в английском языке a lucky man, счастливый билет (день, номер) — a lucky ticket (day, number). Прилагательное happy соответствует русскому счастливый только в значении довольный (положением дел, жизнью), рад что-либо сделать:I am happy to help you — Рад Вам помочь.
(2). Прилагательное happy входит в группу слов, описывающих степень душевного, внутреннего состояния человека, которые часто употребляются с глаголами to feel и to look и образуют следующие ряды (от наивысшей до самой низкой степени):— joyful, radiant — радостный, сияющий;
— happy, cheerful, jolly — счастливый, бодрый, веселый;
— light-hearted — беззаботный;
— contended with smth — довольный/довольствующийся (чем-либо);
— dissatisfied with, moody, discontented — неудовлетворенный, не в настроении, недовольный;
— sad, unhappy — несчастный, грустный;
— gloomy — хмурый, мрачный;
— miserable, wretched — несчастный, жалкий.
(3). Happy употребляется при поздравлении с праздниками, при выражении пожеланий:A Happy New Year! — Поздравляю с Новым Годом!
Happy birthday!/Many happy returns of the day! — Поздравляю с днем рождения!
I wish you a happy journey — Желаю Вам доброго пути.
(4). See congratulate, v. (5). See lucky, a. -
20 jolly as a sandboy
очень весёлый, жизнерадостный, полный жизни; ≈ в нём жизнь бьёт ключом‘I feel as if the house were on the sea,’ said Martin, staggering when he rose; ‘and am utterly wretched.’ ‘I'm as jolly as a sandboy, myself, sir,’ said Mark. (Ch. Dickens, ‘Martin Chuzzlewit’, ch. XVII) — - Мне кажется, будто дом плывет по волнам, - сказал Мартин и встал пошатываясь, - и я чувствую себя совершенно несчастным. - Зато я полон жизни, как молодой месяц, сэр, - сказал Марк.
She would send them a lot of tops, and balls, and marbles, and ninepins, and make them all as jolly as sandboys. (Ch. Kingsley, ‘The Water-Babies’, ch. VIII) — Она посылала им всем множество волчков, мячей, шариков для игры, кеглей, и радости их не было конца.
Look at you and me; we got our troubles, and 'ere we are - jolly as sand-boys! (J. Galsworthy, ‘Caravan’, ‘Late-299’) — Возьмем, к примеру, вас и меня: неприятностей у нас хватает, но мы не теряем бодрости духа.
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